tmao l carnitine Gut microbe-derived metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide activates PERK to drive fibrogenic mesenchymal differentiation: iScience Dietary lecithin, choline, and L-carnitine,

10.1016/j.cub.2021.03.054 149 TsvetkovP.CoyS.PetrovaB.DreishpoonM.VermaA.AbdusamadM.et al (2022)

Who Should Consider Each Supplement Your specific goals should guide your supplement choices: Consider L-Carnitine If: Fat metabolism support is your primary goal You're looking for potential exercise recovery benefits You have specific cardiovascular concerns (with medical supervision) Cognitive support is a priority (particularly ALCAR) You're an endurance athlete looking to optimize fat utilization Consider L-Arginine If: You want to enhance blood flow and the "pump" during resistance training Vascular function is your primary concern You're looking for potential benefits for blood pressure regulation Sexual health is a consideration You want to support wound healing processes Combining Both Some individuals, particularly those engaged in mixed training modalities or seeking both performance and recovery benefits, might benefit from both supplements

Gastroenterology 162 , 18001814.e1 (2022)

May help reduce fatigue and low mood associated with B12 deficiency

SI-BAE Annual Report

PC, SV, and FB wrote the manuscript